Some answers:

 

question  3 (b) - simply work out the two quantities of heat and add them together:

Q = mcopper x ccopper x Dq   +   mwater x cwater x Dq

  =  20        x    390     x 1      +    70     x  4200  x 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

question 4  -  rearrange Q = mcopper x ccopper x Dq

                                     Dq =      Q             but  Q = ItV   (see module 3)
                                                m   c

                                                                  remember   t = 60s

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

question 11     P1  V1         =        P2   V2     temp is constant - so cancel it out
                          T1                          T2

  1.5  x  106  x   5 x 10-2   =    2.0 x 106    x   V2

rearrange to find V2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

question12  

pV = nRT    where  R = 8.31JK-1mol-1      rearrange to find n

n   =   pV    =    1 x 106  x  3 x 10-3
          RT             8.31    x    327

 

number of atoms - makes use of the Avogadro Constant

    1 mole contains 6x 10-23 atoms
so n moles contains n x 6x 10-23 atoms

 

 

 

 

volume vs temp description: